How to Chant Japa on a Tulsi Mala: A Beginner's Guide

Japa is the practice of quietly repeating a mantra or the Holy Names of God, counted on a string of beads. In the Vaishnava tradition the mala is made of sacred Tulsi, and the practice is the heart of daily devotion. Here is how to begin.

The mala: 108 beads and the guru bead

A japa mala has 108 beads for counting, plus one larger bead called the Krishna bead or guru bead where the string is joined. You chant your chosen mantra once on each of the 108 beads to complete a single 'round'.

From the Treasury

Tulsi Japmala 108+1 beads (16-17mm)

₹2,750

How to hold the mala

1. 1Hold the mala in your right hand, draping it over the middle finger.
2. 2Use your thumb to roll each bead toward you, one at a time.
3. 3Keep the index finger extended and away from the beads — traditionally it is not used to touch the mala.
4. 4Many devotees keep the mala in a japa bag, with the hand inside, to keep it clean and the mind focused.

From the Treasury

Shree Radha Floral Style blue Japa Bag

₹449

How to chant a round

1. 1Start on the first bead next to the guru bead.
2. 2Chant your mantra once, clearly, then move to the next bead.
3. 3Continue bead by bead until you reach the guru bead again — that is one round of 108.
4. 4Do not cross over the guru bead. Instead, turn the mala around and begin the next round back the way you came.

From the Treasury

Ring Naam Jap Counter with Top Reset Button (Multi Colour)

₹80

Simple etiquette

• Chant loud enough to hear yourself; let the ears receive the sound.
• Sit comfortably, ideally at a fixed time and clean place each day.
• Keep the mala clean and off the floor; treat it as sacred.
• Consistency matters more than quantity — a steady daily practice grows naturally.